Species Epithet: canadensis. Aquilegia canadensis [= Aquilegia australis] Genus: Aquilegia. Summary.
Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) prefers well-drained sites in light to medium shade. Sun: sun to light shade; Bloom Color: whites, pinks, reds, blues in combination; Bloom Time: early summer; Height: 6” to 30” depending on variety and species Life Cycle: Perennial.
SPECIES: Aquilegia canadensis GENERAL BOTANICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Red columbine is a perennial herb 12 to 30 inches (30-80 cm) tall, growing from a stout caudex. Common Name: Wild Columbine. A cheerful plant, it would pop up in the most unexpected places around the garden and pathways. Plant Type: Herb/Wildflower. Plant Family: Ranunculaceae (Buttercup Family) Native/Alien: NC Native. Size: 1-3 ft. Bloom Color(s): Red. Aquilegia or columbine has long been one of my favorite flowering perennials. The stamens are long and exserted, the fruit is erect with five parallel ascending follicles with ultimately outcurving summits. Plant a patch of Columbine to attract Hummingbirds, which are attracted to the intricate red and yellow flowers in early spring when few other nectar flowers are available.